Shingles Calculation Formula:
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The Hip Roof Shingle Calculator helps estimate the number of shingle bundles needed for a hip roof project, accounting for waste factor and coverage per bundle.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the exact number of shingle bundles needed, including extra for waste during installation.
Details: Proper calculation prevents material shortages during roofing projects and minimizes excess purchases, saving time and money.
Tips: Measure total roof area accurately. Use waste factor 1.10 for simple roofs, 1.15-1.20 for complex hip roofs with many valleys. Verify coverage per bundle with manufacturer specs.
Q1: What's a typical waste factor for hip roofs?
A: Hip roofs typically need 10-20% extra (1.10-1.20) due to more cutting at hips and valleys compared to gable roofs.
Q2: How do I measure total roof area?
A: Calculate each plane separately. For hip roofs, measure length along eaves and distance from eaves to ridge for each triangular section.
Q3: Why 33.33 sq ft per bundle?
A: This is standard for 3-tab shingles covering 100 sq ft per square (3 bundles per square = ~33.33 sq ft per bundle).
Q4: Should I round up the result?
A: Yes, always round up to whole bundles since you can't purchase partial bundles.
Q5: Does this account for starter shingles?
A: No, add 1 linear foot of starter shingles per foot of eave and rake edge.