File Size Formula:
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The digital image file size represents the amount of storage space required to store an image. It depends on the image dimensions (width and height in pixels) and the color depth (bits per pixel).
The calculator uses the file size formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the uncompressed file size by multiplying the total number of pixels by the bits per pixel, then converting to bytes.
Details: Understanding file size helps in storage planning, bandwidth requirements for transmission, and optimizing images for web or print applications.
Tips: Enter image dimensions in pixels and bit depth in bits. Common bit depths are 8 (grayscale), 24 (true color), and 32 (true color with alpha channel).
Q1: Does this calculate compressed or uncompressed file size?
A: This calculates uncompressed file size. Actual file size may be smaller with compression (JPEG, PNG, etc.).
Q2: How does bit depth affect file size?
A: Higher bit depth means more color information per pixel, resulting in larger file sizes (e.g., 24-bit is 3× larger than 8-bit for same dimensions).
Q3: What's a typical bit depth for common image formats?
A: JPEG typically uses 24-bit, PNG can be 8-bit or 24-bit, and GIF uses 8-bit (256 colors).
Q4: How can I reduce image file size?
A: Reduce dimensions, lower bit depth (if possible), or use compression algorithms like JPEG or WebP.
Q5: Does this account for metadata?
A: No, this is just the raw pixel data. Actual file formats include additional metadata that increases total size.