Dilution Factor Formula:
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Cell dilution refers to the process of reducing the concentration of cells in a solution by adding more solvent. The dilution factor quantifies how much the original cell suspension has been diluted.
The calculator uses the dilution factor formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many times the original cell concentration has been reduced.
Details: Knowing the dilution factor is essential for accurate cell counting, preparing specific cell concentrations for experiments, and ensuring reproducibility in cell culture work.
Tips: Enter the total volume after dilution and the volume of cell suspension used. Both values must be positive numbers in milliliters (mL).
Q1: What's the difference between dilution factor and dilution ratio?
A: Dilution factor is a mathematical ratio (total:original), while dilution ratio is typically expressed as a ratio (e.g., 1:10).
Q2: How do I prepare a specific dilution?
A: First determine your desired dilution factor, then calculate the required volumes using: cell volume = total volume / dilution factor.
Q3: What if I need serial dilutions?
A: For serial dilutions, multiply the dilution factors of each step to get the total dilution factor.
Q4: Does this work for any type of cell?
A: Yes, the calculation is the same regardless of cell type, as it's based on volume ratios.
Q5: How precise should my measurements be?
A: Use the most precise measurement tools available, as small errors in volume measurement can significantly affect your dilution factor.