Drug Dosage Formula:
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The drug calculation formula is used to determine the correct volume of medication to administer based on the ordered dose, available stock strength, and volume. It ensures accurate medication dosing for patient safety.
The calculator uses the drug calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the exact volume of medication needed to achieve the prescribed dose based on the available concentration.
Details: Precise drug calculations are critical for patient safety, preventing medication errors, and ensuring therapeutic effectiveness while avoiding toxicity.
Tips: Enter the ordered dose in mg, volume in mL, and stock strength in mg/mL. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: When is this formula most commonly used?
A: This formula is used when preparing intravenous medications, especially when the medication concentration differs from the prescribed dose.
Q2: What if my medication is in different units?
A: Convert all values to consistent units (mg and mL) before calculation. For example, convert grams to milligrams (1g = 1000mg).
Q3: How precise should my calculation be?
A: Typically round to 2 decimal places for most medications, but follow your institution's specific guidelines.
Q4: What safety checks should I perform?
A: Always double-check your calculation, verify the medication concentration, and have another healthcare professional verify if uncertain.
Q5: Are there exceptions to this formula?
A: Some medications require special calculations (e.g., weight-based dosing, pediatric dosing). Always consult drug references for specific requirements.