1. What is Raisin Toxicity in Dogs?

Raisins (and grapes) can cause acute kidney failure in dogs. The toxic substance is unknown, but even small amounts can be dangerous. The toxicity is dose-dependent based on the dog's weight.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the raisin toxicity formula:

Where:

• \( raisins\_g \) — Grams of raisins consumed
• \( weight\_kg \) — Dog's weight in kilograms
• \( factor \) — Toxicity factor (2.5 standard, 3.5 for high risk dogs)

Interpretation: Higher values indicate greater risk of kidney damage.

3. Importance of Toxicity Calculation

Details: Early recognition of potential toxicity allows for prompt veterinary intervention, which may prevent kidney failure.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the amount of raisins consumed in grams, the dog's weight in kg, and select the appropriate risk factor. Use the higher factor for small breeds or dogs with pre-existing conditions.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What amount of raisins is toxic to dogs?
A: As little as 0.1 oz per kg of body weight can be toxic. This calculator helps quantify the risk.

Q2: What are symptoms of raisin toxicity?
A: Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, abdominal pain, and decreased urination within 6-12 hours.

Q3: What should I do if my dog ate raisins?
A: Contact your vet immediately. They may induce vomiting or administer activated charcoal.

Q4: Are all dogs equally sensitive?
A: No, sensitivity varies. Some dogs show toxicity at lower doses than others.

Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides a risk estimate based on current knowledge, but always consult a veterinarian for actual cases.