Damage Formula:
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The DND (Dungeons & Dragons) damage calculation determines how much damage an attack or spell does by combining a dice roll with a modifier. This is fundamental to combat mechanics in the game.
The calculator uses the damage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula simply adds the random result from dice to any static bonuses that apply to the damage.
Details: Accurate damage calculation is crucial for fair combat encounters, balancing encounters, and determining how quickly creatures are defeated.
Tips: Enter the result of your damage dice roll and any applicable modifiers. For example, if you rolled 2d6 and got 7, and have a +3 modifier, enter 7 and 3.
Q1: What if I have multiple damage types?
A: Calculate each damage type separately. Some resistances/vulnerabilities may apply differently to different damage types.
Q2: Do I add the modifier to each damage die?
A: No, the modifier is added once to the total of all damage dice rolled.
Q3: What about critical hits?
A: For critical hits, roll all damage dice twice (or double the number of dice), then add the modifier once.
Q4: Are there exceptions to this formula?
A: Some special abilities or spells may modify this basic formula. Always check the specific rules for the attack or spell being used.
Q5: How do I know what dice to roll?
A: The weapon or spell description specifies which dice to roll for damage (e.g., a longsword does 1d8 slashing damage).