Conversion Formula:
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The conversion from liters to grams requires knowing the density of the substance. Since liters measure volume and grams measure mass, density (mass per unit volume) provides the necessary relationship between them.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation multiplies the volume by the substance's density to determine its mass.
Details: Different substances have different densities. For example, water has a density of about 1000 g/L at 4°C, while olive oil has about 920 g/L. Using the correct density is crucial for accurate conversions.
Tips: Enter volume in liters and the substance's density in g/L. Both values must be positive numbers. Common densities: Water (1000 g/L), Milk (~1030 g/L), Honey (~1420 g/L).
Q1: Why can't I directly convert liters to grams without density?
A: Because different substances with the same volume can have different masses. Density provides the specific relationship between volume and mass for each substance.
Q2: How do I find the density of a substance?
A: Density can be found in reference materials, product specifications, or measured by dividing a known mass by its volume.
Q3: Does temperature affect the conversion?
A: Yes, density often changes with temperature. Use density values measured at the same temperature as your application.
Q4: Can I use this for gases?
A: Yes, but gas densities vary greatly with pressure and temperature, so ensure you have the correct density for your conditions.
Q5: What's the difference between grams and milliliters?
A: Grams measure mass while milliliters measure volume. They're only equivalent when dealing with water (1 mL ≈ 1 g at 4°C).