Concentration Formula:
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Concentration (C) is a measure of the amount of a substance (m) dissolved in a given volume (V) of solution. It's typically expressed in moles per liter (M).
The calculator uses the concentration formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many moles of solute are present per liter of solution.
Details: Concentration calculations are fundamental in chemistry for preparing solutions, conducting experiments, and understanding reaction stoichiometry.
Tips: Enter amount of substance in moles and volume in liters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What units does this calculator use?
A: The calculator uses moles (mol) for amount and liters (L) for volume, giving concentration in molarity (M).
Q2: Can I use grams instead of moles?
A: You would need to convert grams to moles first using the substance's molar mass.
Q3: What if my volume is in milliliters?
A: Convert milliliters to liters by dividing by 1000 before entering the value.
Q4: What's considered a "concentrated" solution?
A: This depends on the substance, but generally >1M is considered concentrated for many solutes.
Q5: How precise should my measurements be?
A: For most laboratory work, measure mass to at least 3 significant figures and volume with appropriate precision glassware.