1. What is GPA?

GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of a student's academic performance at Columbia University. It's calculated by dividing the total grade points earned by the total credit hours attempted.

2. How GPA is Calculated

The GPA is calculated using the formula:

Where:

• Grade Points — Numerical value assigned to each letter grade (A=4.0, A-=3.7, etc.)
• Credit Hours — The weight or value of each course

3. Columbia University Grading System

Grading Scale:

• A = 4.0
• A- = 3.7
• B+ = 3.3
• B = 3.0
• B- = 2.7
• C+ = 2.3
• C = 2.0
• C- = 1.7
• D = 1.0
• F = 0.0

4. Using the Calculator

Instructions: Add all your courses with their corresponding grade points and credit hours. You can add or remove courses as needed. The calculator will automatically compute your GPA.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How does Columbia calculate GPA?
A: Columbia uses a standard 4.0 scale with +/- grades carrying different point values as shown above.

Q2: Are all courses included in GPA calculation?
A: Most graded courses are included, but some like pass/fail courses may be excluded.

Q3: How can I improve my GPA?
A: Focus on higher grades in future courses, especially in those with more credit hours.

Q4: Does Columbia round up GPAs?
A: No, GPAs are typically not rounded up for official purposes.

Q5: Where can I find my official GPA?
A: Your official GPA is available on your transcript through Columbia's student portal.