Mass Formula:
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The mass formula calculates the mass of a chemical substance from its amount in moles and its molar mass. This is a fundamental calculation in chemistry for measuring quantities of substances.
The calculator uses the mass formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula directly relates the number of particles (in moles) to the actual mass (in grams) using the substance's molar mass as the conversion factor.
Details: Accurate mass calculations are essential for preparing chemical solutions, conducting experiments, and following reaction stoichiometry in laboratory and industrial settings.
Tips: Enter the amount in moles and the molar mass in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be the mass in grams.
Q1: What is a mole in chemistry?
A: A mole is the SI unit for amount of substance, defined as exactly 6.02214076×10²³ particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.).
Q2: How do I find the molar mass of a compound?
A: Sum the atomic masses of all atoms in the molecule. For example, water (H₂O) has molar mass ~18.015 g/mol (2×1.008 + 15.999).
Q3: Can I use this for elements and compounds?
A: Yes, the formula works for any chemical substance as long as you know its molar mass.
Q4: What's the difference between mass and moles?
A: Moles count the number of particles, while mass measures the actual weight in grams. Molar mass connects these two concepts.
Q5: When would I need to calculate mass from moles?
A: Common uses include preparing solutions with specific molarity, measuring reactants for chemical reactions, and converting between different chemical units.