1. What is CVD Risk Assessment?

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk assessment estimates your chance of having a heart attack or stroke in the next 10 years. It considers multiple risk factors to provide a comprehensive evaluation of your cardiovascular health.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses established risk factors to estimate your cardiovascular risk:

Key factors considered:

• Age
• Gender
• Total Cholesterol
• HDL Cholesterol
• Blood Pressure
• Smoking Status
• Diabetes Status

Explanation: These factors are weighted differently based on their contribution to cardiovascular risk.

3. Importance of CVD Risk Calculation

Details: Understanding your CVD risk helps guide preventive measures and treatment decisions. Those at higher risk may benefit from lifestyle changes or medications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter accurate values for all fields. Use recent lab results for cholesterol values and average blood pressure readings.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is considered a "normal" CVD risk?
A: Generally, <5% is low, 5-10% is moderate, and >10% is high risk over 10 years.

Q2: How often should I assess my CVD risk?
A: Every 4-6 years for adults 40-75, or more frequently if risk factors change.

Q3: Can lifestyle changes reduce my risk?
A: Yes, quitting smoking, healthy diet, exercise, and weight control can significantly lower risk.

Q4: Are there limitations to this calculator?
A: It may underestimate risk in certain populations or those with strong family history.

Q5: Should I see a doctor based on my results?
A: If your risk is elevated (>7.5%), consult a healthcare provider about prevention strategies.